Medical School: Drexel University College of Medicine - Doctor of Medicine (MD), 1987
Internship: Drexel University College of Medicine - Internal Medicine, 1988
Internship: Reading Hospital and Medical Center, 1988
Internship: Bryn Mawr Hospital - Internal Medicine, 1990
Residency: Presbyterian Medical Center/University of Pennsylvania - Internal Medicine, 1990
Fellowship: Medical College of Ohio Hospital, 1993