Medical School: Indiana University School of Medicine - Doctor of Medicine (MD), 1986
Internship: Indiana University School Of Medicine-Indianapolis Campus - Surgery (General Surgery), 1987
Internship: Trinity Health Grand Rapids Hospital, 1988
Residency: Indiana Regional Medical Center - Surgery (General Surgery), 1987
Residency: West Virginia University School of Medicine - Anesthesiology, 1991
Specialty Boards: American Board of Anesthesiology, 1992