Education: University of Colorado Health Science Center - Doctor of Medicine (MD), 1986
Residency: St. Vincent's Medical Center-Connecticut - Surgery (General Surgery), 1988
Residency: Boston University Medical Center - Anesthesiology, 1989
Residency: St. Vincent's Medical Center - Diagnostic Radiology, 1995
Fellowship: University of New Mexico Medical Center - Interventional Radiology and Diagnostic Radiology, 1996