Medical School: Penn State Health Milton S Hershey Medical Center - Doctor of Medicine (MD), 1989
Internship: National Naval Medical Center - Internal Medicine, 1990
Residency: Yale University School of Medicine - Pathology - Anatomic/Pathology - Clinical, 1998
Fellowship: Yale University School of Medicine, 1998
Specialty Boards: American Board of Pathology/Anatomic & Clinical, 1998
Specialty Boards: American Board of Pathology/Blood Banking-Transfusion, 2000
Specialty Boards: American Board of Pathology/Clinical Informatics, 2013